With quantum computing for the revolution of artificial intelligence!

With quantum computing for the revolution of artificial intelligence!

Today's technology is already impressive, but when we take a look at the potential of quantum computers, it quickly becomes clear that we are only at the beginning of a revolutionary change. Kramnik et al. In their latest publication in * Nature Electronics * showed how quantum computers can deliver real jump innovations in artificial intelligence (AI). These machines could solve complex problems that are almost insoluble with conventional digital computers, and that in fractions of the time that has been needed so far.

The concept of quantum machine learning (QML) has established itself as a new, interdisciplinary research field in which scientists work together from various disciplines. Prof. Christian Bauckhage from Fraunhofer Iais emphasizes that many tasks in the field of AI and big data typically represent combinatory optimization problems. There it is up to the quanta - you could bring the crucial turn here by suddenly processing huge amounts of data fields and recognizing patterns, simply overlook the classic computers.

quantum computers in practical use

The potential of the combination of AI and quantum computing is regarded as directional for numerous areas. Whether in logistics, the energy sector or in financial optimization - the technology could bring groundbreaking advantages everywhere. This requires algorithms that are specially tailored to the strengths of the quantum computers. The Fraunhofer team is with the PlanQK project on the pulse of the time, where it is already being worked on a platform that should enable the exchange between AI and Quantum Computing specialists.

A practical example from the financial world shows how specifically this technology can be used: The forecast of fraud in the banking sector could be significantly improved by the possibilities of quantum algorithms. The development is not only carried out in the air empty; In September, the project even won the innovation competition of the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy - a clear indicator that a good hand is proven here.

quanta versus classic: the decisive difference

What exactly is the decisive difference between classic and quantum computers? Quantum computers use qubits that enable overlap states. This allows you to pursue several solutions at the same time and to reliably react to incomplete or uncertain data. In contrast, classic bits are limited to a state - an enormous disadvantage when it comes to solving complex tasks.

The Fraunhofer Society plays a crucial role in this race for the digital future. Together with IBM, the first quantum computer is brought to Germany, the "IBM Q System One". From 2021 it will be operated by a consortium from seven Fraunhofer institutes and the developers: Inside, the machine will use the practical testing and further development of ML processes.

FAZIT: The use of quantum computers is more than just a technological change - it could trigger a revolution in the way of working in many industries. The first step into the future, in which quantum-machine learning becomes suitable for everyday use, is imminent, like Nature.com, fraunhofer.de and bigdata-ai.fraunhofer.de. Let's be excited to see how these technologies will develop in the coming years!