Revolution of surgery: robots now operate without any people!

Revolution of surgery: robots now operate without any people!

robot surgery is an issue that is becoming more and more observed and is developing greatly in the medical world. The current research of the Johns Hopkins University supported by the federal government, show how autonomously working robot can revolutionize the Kirurgical process. A special focus is on the smart tissue autonomous robot (star) developed by Axel Krieger. This robot is described as a pioneer, since with a combination of mechanical precision and human adaptability, it pursues the goal of creating a clinically applicable, autonomous surgical system that meets the diverse challenges of patient care.

In the context of its first operative tests, the star carried out a laparoscopic operation on a living animal - more precisely, on a pig. This caught the eye in 2022 and represented a significant progress. The robot fought with predetermined tissues and in a controlled environment, which corresponds more to a pure laboratory environment in which the set operation plan was strictly followed. This is strongly reminiscent of a robot that is precisely mapped to drive it perfectly.

The evolution of surgical robotics

The history of robot surgery goes back to the 1980s when minimally invasive techniques found their way into. The German surgeon Kurt Semm 1983 carried out the first laparoscopic appendectomy, followed by the first laparoscopic cholecystectomy in France. In 1997 the first robot operation was carried out with a prototype called "Mona Lisa" in Belgium. These developments paved the way for modern systems such as the da vinci surgical system that is the only system for soft tissue surgery today.

The DA Vinci system is enjoying worldwide popularity and is used in a variety of specialist areas. It enables surgeons to operate more precisely through its special roboted arms that imitate the movements of the human hand. It also offers a three -dimensional view of the surgical field, which increases accuracy and thus improves patient care.

advantages and challenges of robot surgery

The advantages of robot surgery are impressive. This includes improved surgical precision, reduced invasiveness and faster recovery of patients. Smaller cuts usually lead to less pain and shorter hospital stays. However, there are also challenges: the high acquisition costs of up to 2 million euros and annual maintenance costs, which amount to around 150,000 euros, could limit access to the technology for many institutions.

With the increasing integration of robot systems into medical practice, there is also a growing demand for other manufacturers. Medtronic, Stryker and Titan Medical have developed competitive systems that diversify the reception and application of robotics in surgery.

Another aspect is the necessary training of the surgeons. The transition to robot surgery techniques brings with it a learning curve that not only takes time, but also throws security concerns. Technical problems and health risks can limit the application of these technologies.

A promising view of the future of robot surgery is the possibility of personalized operations through the use of genome data. With the progress in artificial intelligence and machine learning, autonomous surgical processes could become reality, as well as Telesurny, which enables high -quality access to surgery even in remote areas.

Overall, it is becoming apparent that robot surgery not only changes the way operations are carried out, but also fundamentally redesigned the expectations of future surgical interventions in order to ensure even more effective patient care.

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OrtKiel, Deutschland
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